Free a stuck port
Kill whatever owns a port; -t prints bare PIDs, -r avoids running kill on empty input
lsof -t -i:<port> | xargs -r kill
- tool
- lsof19 commands
More lsof commands
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lsof -nP -i -sTCP:CLOSE_WAITSpot sockets the app forgot to close; growing CLOSE_WAIT = fd/connection leak
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lsof -nP -i @<host>:<port>Show only sockets talking to a specific peer host/port, both ends matched
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lsof -p <pid> -a -d txt,memShow only mapped executable and shared libs; -a ANDs the filters, great after a deploy
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lsof -nP -p <pid> | wc -lQuick fd count to spot leaks vs ulimit -n; faster: ls /proc/<pid>/fd | wc -l
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lsof -p $(pgrep nginx) | head -30Show all files (sockets, regular, pipes) opened by nginx