System activity report linux
CPU, memory, and disk stats via sysstat (5 samples, 1s interval)
sar -u -r -d 1 5
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Trace system calls of a process
strace -f -e trace=network,file -p <pid>
CPU performance counters
perf stat -e cycles,instructions,cache-misses -- sleep 5
Show CPU info
lscpu | grep -E 'Model|Socket|Core|Thread|MHz'
Show memory slots (DIMM)
dmidecode -t memory | grep -E 'Size|Speed|Locator|Type:'
List PCI devices
lspci -v | grep -A5 'VGA\|Ethernet\|NVMe'